Hi Friends,

Even as I launch this today ( my 80th Birthday ), I realize that there is yet so much to say and do. There is just no time to look back, no time to wonder,"Will anyone read these pages?"

With regards,
Hemen Parekh
27 June 2013

Now as I approach my 90th birthday ( 27 June 2023 ) , I invite you to visit my Digital Avatar ( www.hemenparekh.ai ) – and continue chatting with me , even when I am no more here physically

Wednesday, 3 April 2019

FW: Attn : SHRI PRAKASH JAVDEKARJI


Dear Friends,

This may interest you

Regards,

hcp

From: Hemen Parekh [mailto:hcp@recruitguru.com]

Sent: Wednesday, April 3, 2019 5:15 PM



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Subject: Attn : SHRI PRAKASH JAVDEKARJI



Congratulations, Shri Javadekarji,

Your just launched Skilling scheme { Shreyas / https://shreyas.ac.in/ } for non-technical graduates , is a fitting answer to the NYAY ( Minimum Income Guarantee ) scheme in Congress Manifesto


But it still falls short of various specific suggestions that I have sent to you over past 2 years


Currently , we are managing to train some 1 CRORE youth every year, using the training facilities of 15,000 IITs


Our target to train 2 CRORE per year , cannot be achieved using this traditional method

Only solution is :

#   Get our Start Ups to develop " Skill Acquisition Modules ( SAM ) " in AR / VR technologies for those 100 trades which you have identified


#   Give ( free of cost ) AR / VR headsets to any youth wanting to get trained , using these programs ( free of cost streaming )


#   By providing FREE high bandwidth ( 100 Mbps ) internet connectivity to each and every public place ( using 5G ), totally " decentralize " Skills training and make it 24x7 effort


# Rope in 50 million MSME into this Abhiyan , as detailed in my earlier E Mail


By doling out Rs 3.6 Lakh*Crore per year ( year after year ) on their just announced NYAY Scheme, Congress would succeed in keeping 5 Crore families into “ perpetual poverty “


Now imagine this :

# Government gives away ( FREE ) , AR/VR headsets , each costing Rs 5,000 , to ONE crore ( 10 million ) youth ,
each year . That is a recurring cost of Rs 5,000 crore per year


# By spending just Rs 5,000 per year ( per unemployed youth ) as against Rs 72,000 per family , you will enable
that youth to start earning Rs 20,000 / month ( by getting a job / freelancing ) and pull himself out of poverty !



Thank You , Prakashbhai  ( Javadekarji ) ,

What for  ?
For Starting from 01 July 2019 , the biggest skilling ( internship ) program called “ Shreyas




What will this program achieve ?
#    Some 3 lakh students will get apprenticeship for 6 months from July 2019
#    In the first full year, some 5 lakh students will get this training


What kind of students are eligible ?
Non technical graduates ( BA / B Com / B Sc )


How many have applied ?
Over 9.25 lakh students from 1,533 non-technical universities / colleges have applied by 25 march


Will the trainees ( apprentices )  get any stipend ?
Sure . They will get,

#     Rs  6,000  per month by way of stipend ,  and

#     Rs  1,500  per month from the Centre by way of reimbursement



How many Employers have shown interest in training the students ?
As of now, more than 9,000 employers have posted requirement of more than 2 lakh vacancies, for which the students can get considered


Have you made any suggestions to the HRD Ministry in this regards ? Are those incorporated in SHREYAS ?

Yes
I am happy that most of the following have been incorporated , in varying degree .

Hopefully, rest will follow :

====================================================================

#   Universal Basic Income   ……………………………….[ 20  Jan  2017  ]

 

WHAT WOULD BE THE RIGHT APPROACH ?

*  Right approach would be : " Do not give fish to a hungry man / teach him how to fish "

 In short , empower them to earn their own living by teaching them " Skills " and by
 gaining " Experience " in use of those skills

Entire cost of this " Skilling " and " Experiencing " to be borne by the Government , till
 each targeted poor / unemployed person , either gets gainfully employed or becomes
 self-employed


HOW TO TRANSLATE THIS " SELF HELP " CONCEPT INTO PRACTICE ?


Divide the implementation in following 3 phases

*    Empowering - 3 years ( Imparting Skills in Industrial Training Institutes )

*    Experiencing - 3 years ( Providing experience in Ind / Commercial Establishments )

*    Self-dependence Phase ( Working in a gainful job or as Self Employed )


WHAT SKILLS WILL GET PROVIDED IN ITI ?

Entire range of Manufacturing Industry related skills being currently imparted plus a
whole host of commercial skills required by E Commerce / Fintech / Agriculture Processing
 / Payment Banks / Service Sector / BPO / Telecom and other emerging sectors

HOW SHALL WE MOTIVATE UNEMPLOYED YOUTH TO JOIN ITIs ?

* Each trainee will receive Rs 1000 pm ( for course duration of 3 years )

   This amount will get deposited in Jan Dhan bank account of trainee ( DBT )

HOW CAN WE GET PRIVATE SECTOR PARTICIPATION IN THIS PHASE ?

*  If a Private firm or individual comes forward to set up such a Training Institute ,

   #  Treat it as an Infrastructure SPV

   #  No questions asked as to the source of funds for setting up such ITI

       {  a kind of Amnesty Scheme to convert Black Money into White Money  }

   #  A government grant of Rs 1,000 pm per trainee to such SPV ( DBT in Bank A/C )

If this is done , expect 10,000 SPVs to come up within one year and 10 million youth to
get  trained each year !

HOW CAN WE GET INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS TO PROVIDE
EXPERIENCE TO TRAINEES PASSING OUT OF ITIs ?

*  Amend Apprenticeship Act

*  Allow all Industrial and Commercial Establishments to engage ANY NUMBER of
   apprentices ( without upper limit ) , for a period of 3 years

*  Starting stipend = Min of Semi-Skilled wages ( currently , approx Rs 6,000 pm )

*  Annual Increment = 5 %

*  Establishment to pay 75 % of stipend

*  Government to pay 25 % of stipend ( DBT into Jan Dhan account of the Apprentice )

 

======================================================================

Discovering the Obvious ?  …………………………………………..[  30  Nov  2017  ]

 

 

    #  Revise Apprenticeship Act to enable employers to engage ANY NUMBER of ( eligible ) youth as apprentices and
        allow employers to devise “ Training Structure “ as per their needs


   #  An eligible youth can serve his apprenticeship period with only one employer


  #   A person who has successfully completed his apprenticeship cannot be accepted as apprentice , a second time , in    same or any other company


  #     Remove :


  concept of 5 different “ categories “ of apprentices


  concept of “ Shop-floor Trades “ for engaging Apprentices


    
     >      concept of “ Trade-wise Ratios “ of apprentices


  distinction between “ Shop floor “ and “ Office “ , and   just say “ Work Place 


  the stipulation concerning “ different years of training for different trades “ .

             Just make all training for 4 years 


  the concept of “ Contract Approval “ by Apprentice Advisor



 #   Fix stipends payable to apprentices as follows :

Starting Stipend…………….. Minimum wage as per Min Wage Act


Annual Increase……………… Linked to rise in CPI



#    Reimbursement of Training Cost incurred by the Employers


25 % of the Stipend cost to be borne by the Central Government and this amount to be transferred to the Jan Dhan Account of the concerned apprentice ( as DBT )


=======================================================================

No mere Relief : A Game Changer   …………………[  20  Dec  2017  ]

 

 

#   Allow MSMEs to engage Apprentices under the recently revised Skills Development
     Regulations / Apprentice Act


#   For them , remove the upper limit ( of Apprentices ) which is maximum of 10 % of
     employee strength


#   Let them engage Apprentices up to 100 % of their existing employees


#   Let them keep these trainees for 3 years under " Retail Establishment Trainee
     Scheme "


#   Let the stipend be 100 % ( instead of currently prescribed 60-70-80 % ) of semi
     Skilled Minimum wages

     ( Minimum Semi Skilled Wages are approx Rs 6,000 per month - so Shopkeeper need
      to pay Rs 6000 pm )


#   Concerned State Governments to subsidize 50 % of this stipend (so, Shopkeeper's
     burden to be  Rs 3,000 pm )

     [  Stipend Subsidy does not violate WTO  !  ]


=======================================================================

Of Interns and Apprentices   …………………………[  07  Jan  2018  ]

 

 

But , out of some 12 million youth who join the workforce ( - join the ranks of unemployed ? ) , graduates constitute only 3.5 million . Rest 8.5 million are undergraduates or just 10th Standard ( pass or fail )



If the Government can motivate the employers at large ( - and not just Start Ups ) to hire these 8.5 million as “Apprentices “ , without burdening them with minimum wages , there is a good chance that they will get hired

 


====================================================================

#   Organizing the Unorganized   ……………………………………[  04  Feb  2019  ]

 

There are around 15,000 skill training centres in the country right now, which are inadequate for India’s size

 

·      We need to train at least 2 crore people every year, but right now we’re training only 1.05 croreWe

        need to double our capacity

 


·      At Rs 3 cr / centre , we need Rs 45,000 cr to construct additional 15,000 centres , to be able to train 2 cr youth / year . It will take years to construct these centres , even if the required funds were available ( - which is not ! )

 


·       To bypass both of these limitations , I suggest :


         #   Transform millions of  MSME  into “ Skill Training Centres 

         #   Deliver online Training Courses for development of various skills through the
              Computer provided by the Labor Ministry for implementation of MaanDhan
              Scheme

        #   Some of these may be VR based training, requiring VR headsets ( to be provided
              FREE to MSME by this Ministry ) . These can be used not only by the apprentices
              but also by the MSME’s own workers

        #   As an incentive / motivation for the MSME to undertake to train at least 2
              apprentices per year ( under the Apprentice Act ) , following may be considered :
  
          +   Government subsidizing the stipend payable to the trainees by 50 %

          +   No obligation to absorb the trainees after completion of training

=======================================================================

Congratulations , Anilbhai Naik  ………………………………………[  08  Feb  2019  ]

 

 *   Convert every existing establishment ( factory / office / shop / open yard  ) into a Training Centre

·         Remove all restrictions as outlined in my above-mentioned suggestions

·        Enable the unemployed youth ( 12 million / year ) to acquire online training from their homes , using government-gifted VR headsets [ much cheaper than granting Unemployment Allowance of Rs 3000 pm ( Rajasthan ) / Rs 1000 ( Andhra ) / many other States )


·       Subsidize Start Ups ( operating in the field of online Education ) to develop VR based training modules


==================================================================


Dear Shri Javadekarji,

 

Today’s Times of India carries following report about Shreyas :

 

The Apprentice : Modi govt’s job trump card

 


From a mere “ trump card “ , you can turn it into an entire “ trump pack “ by implementing :

What will win the War ?      ……………….   [  26  March  2019  ]

 

By doling out Rs 3.6 Lakh*Crore per year ( year after year ) on their just announced NYAY Scheme, Congress would succeed in keeping 5 Crore families into “ perpetual poverty “

 

Now imagine this :

#  Government gives away ( FREE ) , AR/VR headsets , each costing Rs 5,000 , to ONE crore ( 10 million ) youth ,
    each year . That is a recurring cost of Rs 5,000 crore per year


#  By spending just Rs 5,000 per year ( per unemployed youth ) as against Rs 72,000 per family , you will enable
    that youth to start earning Rs 20,000 / month ( by getting a job / freelancing ) and pull himself out of poverty !


=======================================================================
03  March  2019




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