Is it NOW or
NEVER ?
---------------------------------
That is the question that Shri Nitin
Gadkriji must be asking himself , after reading the following news report which
appeared in New York Times , yesterday
Or , would like to ask Elon Musk , in
connection with his tweets re setting up an electric car plant in India
But Shri Gadkariji holds a TRUMP CARD ( pun intended ! )
He can tell Elon :
“ Look , to set up a plant in China ,
you must have a Chinese Company as your JV partner and you cannot hold more
than 50 % equity in the JV
No such conditions in India !
On top of that , we will match all the
other concessions / amenities that the Chinese offer you
And , we will allow to participate in
the tender for 3 million EV for the Central / State governments ( to replace
the existing petrol / diesel fleet , by 2019 ) , as long as 50 % of value
addition takes place in India , under Phased Manufacturing Program “
-----------------------------------
Shri Gadkariji :
In your dream to electrify India’s 200 MILLION polluting vehicles, by 2030 , this could well be the “ TIPPING POINT “
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Tesla
Motors is in discussions to establish a factory in Shanghai,
its first in China, a move that could bolster its efforts in one of its major
markets even as it further lifts China’s position as a builder of electric
cars.
In a
statement on Thursday, Tesla said it needed to set up more overseas factories
to make cars that customers could afford. Such a strategy is a must in China,
which charges steep tariffs for imported cars.
“Tesla
is working with the Shanghai Municipal Government to explore the possibility of
establishing a manufacturing facility in the region to serve the Chinese
market,” a company spokesman said. “Tesla is deeply committed to the Chinese
market, and we continue to evaluate potential manufacturing sites around the
globe to serve the local markets.”
“While
we expect most of our production to remain in the U.S., we do need to establish
local factories to ensure affordability for the markets they serve,” the spokesman
said.
China
accounted for about 15 percent of Tesla’s revenue last year, nearly double the
percentage it contributed in 2015.
Shanghai
city officials did not respond to requests for comment. Bloomberg News reported earlier that Tesla and Shanghai
had signed a preliminary agreement.
Tesla’s
negotiations do not guarantee that a plant will be built. Under Chinese law,
such a project would require Tesla to find a Chinese joint-venture partner.
While China is full of Chevrolets, Fords and Volkswagens, most are made in
factories jointly owned by a foreign automaker and a local company.
The
City of Shanghai controls the SAIC Motor Corporation, one of China’s largest
automakers and a partner for General Motors and Volkswagen. It was not clear
whether Tesla’s negotiations with the city government would steer the company
to negotiate with SAIC. Calls to the Chinese automaker were not returned.
Tesla
could get around the joint-venture requirement by building a wholly owned
factory in a foreign trade zone in China. But it would still have to pay the 25
percent import duty for cars sold in China, as the factory would be treated as
outside China for trade purposes.
Further
complicating matters, China recently announced
that it would issue no more business licenses to make automobiles, including
electric cars. Tesla does not have a license, although it could form an
alliance with a company that has one.
These are formidable obstacles. But some
in the Chinese auto industry say that the economics of producing in China — a
low-cost supply chain, especially for electric cars, as well as the ability to
bypass the import tariffs — make the proposition attractive.
For China, a domestic Tesla factory
could represent a big symbolic victory. Spurred by incessant pollution and
increasing dependence on foreign oil, China for the last several years has
pushed to be a leader in electric car development.
That has raised concern in Western
countries. In March, the European Union Chamber of Commerce in China complained
that Chinese law requires manufacturers who set
up shop in China to transfer crucial technology to their Chinese partners.
The complaint coincides with a broader
debate over China’s plan — called Made in China 2025 — to become
self-sufficient in some technology industries. That plan has led to concerns
that China will nurture and subsidize domestic competitors to Western
companies.
Still, it is not clear what arrangements Tesla would
make in China. The battery is central to
electric car technology. Tesla has already invested heavily in its huge, $5 billion Nevada factory, called the
Gigafactory, to produce batteries.
23 June 2017
www.hemenparekh.in
/ blogs
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