Tuesday, 4 September 2018

FW: DRONE POLICY MUST COVER THIS


Dear Friends,

Thought following might interest you


With regards,

Hemen  Parekh  /  Mumbai  /  hcp@RecruitGuru.com  /  www.hemenparekh.in


From: Hemen Parekh [mailto:hcp@recruitguru.com]

Sent: Monday, September 3, 2018 12:32 PM

To: 'Cabinet Ministers'; 'assocham@nic.in'; 'ficci@ficci.com'; 'BJP National Executive'; 'dgoffice@dgca.nic.in'; 'Jayant.sinha19@sansad.nic.in'; 'info@dronefederation.in'


Cc: 'ssbhalla@gmail.com'; 'bibek.debroy@gov.in'; 'ashima@igidr.ac.in'; 'rr1@nipfp.org.in'; 'ratanp.watal@gov.in'; 'ceo-niti@nic.in'; 'Indian Think Tanks'; 'Gurudatt Kundapurkar'; 'Haridas Shenoy'; 'Pradeep Talpade'; 'amit.doshi@dbcorp.in'; 'amitabh.kant@nic.in'; 'admin@narendramodi.in'; 'BJP-Dept-Heads'; 'Indrajit Sethi'; 'vch-niti@gov.in'; 'dgcalko@nic.in'; 'daskol.dgca@nic.in'; 'daskol.dgca@nic.in'; 'daw-wb@nic.in'; 'cawbbsr@gmail.com'; 'caw-bih@nic.in'; 'caw-guw@nic.in'; 'airsafetymaa.dgca@nic.in'; 'hnmishra.dgca@yahoo.in'; 'dawmaa@nic.in'; 'dgcahyd@ap.nic.in'; 'daswrdgca@gmail.com'; 'daw.mum@nic.in'; ''cvo.dgca@nic.in'





Subject: DRONE POLICY MUST COVER THIS

-------------------------------------------------------

Drone – a – Charya

--------------------

Economic Times write about the INDIA DRONE POLICY , at :


Highlights :

Drones must only be flown during daylight and maintain full visual line of sight at all times
Drones must not drop / discharge material without explicit clearance . Drones must not be operated from mobile platforms like moving vehicles

Digital Sky is built around the principle of  ‘No Permission-No Takeoff.’  Only if a drone is compliant with this principle, can it even be registered.


Digital Sky will be in charge of handling flight permissions

A preflight permission request will contain the geo-fence and timespan outside of which a drone cannot fly. The drone will not turn on if it does not have a valid permission from Digital Sky 


In probably a global first, India’s drone policy has introduced a ‘ No Permission- No Takeoff ’ (NPNT) clause.


It means drone hardware have to be configured in such a way that unless regulatory permission is given, the drone cannot take off.


Digital Sky has demarcated the Indian airspace into three distinct categories: Red (no-fly zones), Yellow (restricted permissions), and Green (all access). 


MY  TAKE  :

I urge ,

·      Shri Jayant Sinhaji - Min for Civil Aviation  [ Jayant.sinha19@sansad.nic.in ]

·      Shri B S Bhullarji  - DGCA  [ dgoffice@dgca.nic.in  ]

·      proposed Drone Regulator

 
·      Drone Federation of India [ info@dronefederation.in  / http://dronefederation.in/ ]

to invite comments from all the stakeholders on my following suggestions by publishing on their respective web sites :

#  Just like today car manufacturers stamp , CAR ENGINE NUMBER and CAR CHASIS
    NUMBER , each drone ( coming out from the manufacturer’s factory ) , will have a
    UNIQUE , “ Drone Number “ ( which , manufacturer would obtain online from the
    web site of the Drone Regulator by registering each “ Model “being shipped out )


#  Each drone would be embedded with GPS and Internet Connection ( Internet of
    Things ) and will confirm to the ( planned ) protocol of the ( proposed ) National
    Trusts Centre for “ Machine-to-Machine “ communication / certification , in respect
    of  “ Security by Design

            [ Source : Telecom Commission to set up apex body for M2M devices/applications ]

 

 

   This will ensure that no drone can take to sky unless the owner logs into the web
   site of the Drone Regulator ( using a Mobile App ), and files its FLIGHT PLAN /
   LOCATION / DURATION / HEIGHT / DRONE CATEGORY / PURPOSE etc and the
   Regulator Web site grants clearance for take off



#   Web site of the Drone Regulator will continuously track / monitor the flight of
     each and every drone ( all over India ) on a monitor screen ( similar to tracking
     of Airplanes in an Air Traffic Control ( ATC ) room . Constant contact is the key !


     Call this :  Drone – A – Charya  [  Drone Traffic Controller - DTC  ]


     Controllers ( sitting in DTC ) will have facility to immediately “ Ground /
     Immobilize “ any drone at any time , if security is about to be compromised or if
    any drone is flying outside of its “ Geo Fence

Context :





#   One real serious concern is with regard to thousands of drones flying all over the
     sky of a metropolis and colliding with one another
  
     I urge the ( proposed ) National Trust Centre , to develop a software and make it
     mandatory for all drone manufacturers to pre-install this software into the drones
    , before shipping out . This is described at :






    This condition will require all drone manufacturers ( local and foreign ) , to give an
    appropriate “ Undertaking “ to the Drone Regulator . Failure to give such an
    undertaking will ensure that such drones are grounded / confiscated !

   
   Permission will not be granted to manufacturers of drones meant for war-like
   activities ( dropping of bombs etc )


#   Frequent violation of the Flight Rules , should lead to “ Black-listing “ of any
     particular drone and it should be “ immobilized “ ( for varying periods , depending
     upon the frequency / severity of violation )


     Context :


   

   After all , many elements of “ Traffic Control “ on the roads , are also relevant to
   traffic control in the Sky ( especially when , say , 10 milion drones are flying )


#   Drone Regulator should announce clear rules in respect of :

·      Insurance [ crashing / hurting / damaging ]
·      Scraping / re-selling / transfer / gifting of drones
·      Registration by new buyer

          #   Registration Form ( filled online through mobile app ) should require following
               data :

·      Buyer category ( Individual / Commercial Company / Organizations etc )

·      Aadhar No / PAN No / Mobile No

·       

          #   Since most drones would be deployed by E Commerce companies for delivering of
               goods, govt may consider  “ pre-installing “ ( in the mobile app ), an ADDRESS
               MAP , based on the technology developed by www.What3Words.com , which will
               enable better traffic control based on TRAFFIC  DENSITY on different locations ,
              apart from ensuring precise delivery to 3 meter x 3 meter squares of India’s land


         #   There will be many applications in which drone-mounted SENSORS ( including
              cameras / mikes etc ) will be collecting / compiling , “ Personal / Private “ data of
              persons or things ( eg : Photos / Videos / Images etc )

             Strict law must be enacted that the owners of the drones cannot sell / share /
            transfer such data to any third party other than a party which has “ contracted “ for
            such data collection / compilation


            A very important “ Security Feature “ must ensure that the device ( drone ) by itself
           on its own , does not transmit any data to the drone manufacturer nor to any
           owner / licensee of an Operating System ( eg : Google’s Android / Apple’s iOS etc )


           All Mobile Apps which interact with a drone hardware or its embedded software (
           including Drone Operating System ), will need to be approved by Drone regulator


            All such “ Data Collection Contracts “ would require prior registration with the Drone
           Regulator , providing full details of the contract ( especially the nature of the data )



          #  Drone Policy must take into account that within the next 5 years , there will be in
             our skies , “ Person Carrying Vehicles “ which may fall short of being classified as “
             Aircraft “ . Such vehicles must be classified as “ Drones “ and be subject to Drone
            Policy  ( eg : Uber Lite aerial taxies )

       =====================================================
    03  Sept  2018
              
      


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